SECTION 113
(Sambhava Parva continued)
"Vaisampayana continued, 'Some time after, Bhishma the
intelligent son of Santanu set his heart upon getting Pandu married to a second
wife. Accompanied by an army composed of four kinds of force, and also by aged councillors
and Brahmanas and great Rishis, he went to the capital of the king of Madra.
And that bull of the Valhikas--the king of Madra—hearing that Bhishma had
arrived, went out to receive him. And having received him with respect, he got
him to enter his palace. Arriving there, the king of Madra offered unto Bhishma
a white carpet for a seat; water to wash his feet with, and usual oblation of
various ingredients indicative of respect. And when he was seated at ease, the
king asked him about the reason of his visit. Then Bhishma--the supporter of
the dignity of the Kurus--addressed the king of Madra and said, 'O oppressor of
all foes, know that I have come for the hand of a maiden. It hath been heard by
us that thou hast a sister named Madri celebrated for her beauty and endued with
every virtue; I would chose her for Pandu. Thou art, O king, in every respect
worthy of an alliance with us, and we also are worthy of thee. Reflecting upon
all this, O king of Madra, accept us duly.' The ruler of Madra, thus addressed
by Bhishma, replied, 'To my mind, there is none else than one of thy family
with whom I can enter into an alliance. But there is a custom in our family
observed by our ancestors, which, be it good or bad, I am incapable of
transgressing. It is well-known, and therefore is known to thee as well, I
doubt not. Therefore, it is not proper for thee to say to me,--Bestow thy
sister. The custom to which I allude is our family custom. With us that is a
virtue and worthy of observance. It is for this only, I cannot give thee any assurance
in the matter of thy request.' On hearing this, Bhishma answered the king of
Madra, saying, 'O king, this, no doubt,' is a virtue. The self-create himself
hath said it. Thy ancestors were observant of custom. There is no fault to find
with it. It is also well-known, O Salya, that this custom in respect of family
dignity hath the approval of the wise and the good.' Saying this Bhishma of
great energy, gave unto Salya much gold both coined and uncoined, and precious stones
of various colours by thousands, and elephants and horses and cars, and much
cloth and many ornaments, and gems and pearls and corals. And Salya accepting
with a cheerful heart those precious gifts then gave away his sister decked in
ornaments unto that bull of the Kuru race. Then the wise Bhishma, the son of
the oceangoing Ganga, rejoiced at the issue of his mission, took Madri with
him, and returned to the Kuru capital named after the elephant.
"Then selecting on auspicious day and moment as indicated by
the wise for the ceremony, King Pandu was duly united with Madri. And after the
nuptials were over, the Kuru king established his beautiful bride in handsome
apartments. And, that best of monarchs then gave himself up to enjoyment in the
company of his two wives as best he liked and to the limit of his desires. And
after thirty days had elapsed, the Kuru king, O monarch, started from his
capital for the conquest of the world. And after reverentially saluting and
bowing to Bhishma and the other elders of the Kuru race, and with adieus to
Dhritarashtra and others of the family, and obtaining their leave, he set out
on his grand campaign, accompanied by a large force of elephants, horses, and
cars, and well-pleased with the blessings uttered by all around and the auspicious
rites performed by the citizens for his success. And Pandu, accompanied by such
a strong force marched against various foes. And that tiger among men--that
spreader of the fame of the Kurus--first subjugated the robber tribes of
asarna. He next turned his army composed of innumerable elephants, cavalry,
infantry, and charioteers, with standards of various colours against
Dhirga--the ruler of the kingdom of Maghadha who was proud of his strength, and
offended against numerous monarchs. And attacking him in his capital, Pandu
slew him there, and took everything in his treasury and also vehicles and
draught animals without number. He then marched into Mithila and subjugated the
Videhas. And then, Pandu led his army against Kasi, Sumbha, and Pundra, and by
the strength and prowess of his arms spread the fame of the Kurus. And Pandu,
that oppressor of foes, like unto a mighty fire whose far-reaching flames were
represented by his arrows and splendour by his weapons, began to consume all
kings that came in contact with him. These with their forces, vanquished by
Pandu at the head of his army, were made the vassals of the Kurus. And all
kings of the world, thus vanquished by him, regarded him as the one single hero
on earth even as the celestials regard Indra in heaven. And the kings of earth
with joined palms bowed to him and waited on him with presents of various kinds
of gems and wealth, precious stones and pearls and corals, and much gold and silver,
and first-class kine and handsome horses and fine cars and elephants, and asses
and camels and buffaloes, and goats and sheep, and blankets and beautiful
hides, and cloths woven out of furs. And the king of Hastinapura accepting those
offerings retraced his steps towards his capital, to the great delight of his
subjects. And the citizens and others filled with joy, and kings and ministers,
all began to say, 'O, the fame of the achievements of Santanu, that tiger among
kings, and of the wise Bharata, which were about to die, hath been revived by
Pandu. They who robbed before the Kurus of both territory and wealth have been subjugated
by Pandu--the tiger of Hastinapura--and made to pay tribute.' And all the
citizens with Bhishma at their head went out to receive the victorious king.
They had not proceeded far when they saw the attendants of the king laden with
much wealth, and the train of various conveyances laden with all kinds of
wealth, and of elephants, horses, cars, kine, camels and other animals, was so
long that they saw not its end. Then Pandu, beholding Bhishma, who was a father
to him, worshipped his feet and saluted the citizens and others as each
deserved. And Bhishma, too, embracing Pandu as his son who had returned
victorious after grinding many hostile kingdoms, wept tears of joy. And Pandu,
instilling joy into the hearts of his people with a flourish of trumpets and
conchs and kettle-drums, entered his capital.'"
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