SECTION 87
(Sambhava Parva continued)
"Vaisampayana said, 'While that king of kings dwelt in
heaven--the home of the celestials, he was reverenced by the gods, the Sadhyas,
the Maruts, and the Vasus. Of sacred deeds, and mind under complete control, the
monarch used to repair now and then from the abode of the celestials unto the
region of Brahman. And it hath been heard by me that he dwelt for a long time
in heaven.
"One day that best of kings, Yayati, went to Indra and there
in course of conversation the lord of Earth was asked by Indra as follows:
'What didst thou say, O king, when thy son Puru took thy
decrepitude on Earth and when thou gavest him thy kingdom?'
"Yayati answered, 'I told him that the whole country between
the rivers Ganga and Yamuna was his. That is, indeed, the central region of the
Earth, while the out-lying regions are to be the dominions of thy brothers. I
also told him that those without anger were ever superior to those under its
sway, those disposed to forgive were ever superior to the unforgiving. Man is
superior to the lower animals. Among men again the learned are superior to the
un-learned. If wronged, thou shouldst not wrong in return. One's wrath, if
disregarded, burneth one's own self; but he that regardeth it not taketh away
all the virtues of him that exhibiteh it. Never shouldst thou pain others by
cruel speeches. Never subdue thy foes by despicable means; and never utter such
scorching and sinful words as may torture others. He that pricketh as if with
thorns men by means of hard and cruel words, thou must know, ever carrieth in his
mouth the Rakshasas. Prosperity and luck fly away at his very sight. Thou
shouldst ever keep the virtuous before thee as thy models; thou shouldst ever
with retrospective eye compare thy acts with those of the virtuous; thou
shouldst ever disregard the hard words of the wicked. Thou shouldst ever make
the conduct of the wise the model upon which thou art to act thyself. The man
hurt by the arrows of cruel speech hurled from one's lips, weepeth day and
night. Indeed, these strike at the core of the body. Therefore the wise never
fling these arrows at others. There is nothing in the three worlds by which
thou canst worship and adore the deities better than by kindness, friendship,
charity and sweet speeches unto all. Therefore, shouldst thou always utter
words that soothe, and not those that scorch. And thou shouldst regard those
that deserve, thy regards, and shouldst always give but never beg!"'
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