SECTION 13
Vaisampayana said,--"Yudhishthira,
having heard these words of Narada, began to sigh heavily. And, engaged in his
thoughts about the Rajasuya, the king had no peace of mind. Having heard of
this glory of the illustrious monarchs (of old) and being certain about the
acquisition of regions of felicity by performers of sacrifices in consequence
of their sacred deeds, and thinking especially of that royal sage Harischandra
who had performed the great sacrifice king Yudhishtira desired to make
preparations for the Rajasuya sacrifice. Then worshipping his counsellors and others present at his
Sabha, and worshipped by them in return, he began to discuss with them about
that sacrifice. Having reflected much, Yudhishtira, inclined his mind towards
making preparations for the Rajasuya. That prince of wonderful energy and
prowess, however, reflecting upon virtue and righteousness, again set his heart
to find out what would be for the good of all his people. For Yudhishthira,
always kind unto his subjects, worked for the good of all without making any
distinctions. Indeed, shaking off both anger and arrogance, Yudhishthira always
said,--Give unto each what is due to each,--and the only sounds that he could
hear were,--Blessed be Dharma! Blessed be Dharma! Yudhishthira! conducting
himself thus and giving paternal assurance to everybody, there was none in the
kingdom who entertained any hostile feelings towards him. The king cherished
every one as belonging to his family, and Bhima ruled over all justly. Arjuna,
used to employing both his hands with equal skill, protected the people from
(external) enemies. And the wise Sahadeva administered justice impartially. And
Nakula behaved towards all with humility that was natural to him. Owing to all
this, the kingdom became free from disputes and fear of every kind. And all the
people became attentive to their respective occupations. The rain became so
abundant as to leave no room for desiring more; and the kingdom grew in
prosperity. And, money-lenders, the articles required for sacrifices, cattle-rearing,
tillage, and traders, all and everything grew in prosperity. It was never heard
at that time that thieves or cheats or royal favourites ever behaved wrongfully
towards the king or towards one another amongst themselves. Kings conquered on
the six occasions were wont to wait upon him in order to do good unto the
monarch and worship him ever, while the traders of different classes came to
pay him the taxes leviable on their respective occupations.'
Vaisampayana said,--"King Yudhishthira,
then, summoning together his counsellors and brothers, asked them repeatedly about
the Rajasuya sacrifice. Those ministers in a body, thus asked by Yudhishthira
desirous of performing the sacrifice, then told him these words of grave
import,--'One already in possession of a kingdom desireth all the attributes of
an emperor by means of that sacrifice which aideth a king in acquiring the
attributes of Varuna. Thy friends think that as thou art worthy of the
attributes of an emperor, the time is even come for thee for the performance of
the Rajasuya sacrifice. The time for the performance of that sacrifice in which
Rishis of austere vows kindle six fires with mantras of the Sama Veda, is come
for thee in consequence of thy Kshatriya possessions. At the conclusion of the
Rajasuya sacrifice when the performer is installed in the sovereignty of the
empire, he is rewarded with the fruits of all sacrifices including the
Agnihotra. It is for this that he is called the conqueror of all. Thou art
quite able, to perform this sacrifice. All of us are obedient to thee. Soon
will you be able, O king, to perform the Rajasuya sacrifice. Therefore, let thy
resolution be taken to perform this sacrifice without further discussion. Thus,
spoke unto the king all his friends and counsellors separately and jointly.
And, Yudhishthira, having heard these bold, agreeable and weighty words of
theirs, accepted them mentally. And having heard those words of his friends and
counsellors, and knowing his own strength also, the king, repeatedly thought
over the matter. After this Yudhishthira, wise in counsel, again consulted with
his brothers, with the illustrious Ritwijas about him, with his ministers and with
Dhaumya and Dwaipayana and others.
'Yudhishthira said,--"How may this wish
that I entertain of performing the excellent sacrifice of Rajasuya that is
worthy of an emperor, bear fruit, in consequence of my faith and speech
alone.'"
Vaisampayana said,--"Thus asked by the king,
they replied at that time unto Yudhishthira in these words,-- Thou art, O
king,worthy to perform the grand sacrifice of Rajasuya. After the Ritwijas and the
Rishis had told these words unto the
king, his ministers and brothers highly approved of the speech. The king,
however, again resolved the matter in his mind, thinking of the circumstances
of time and place and his income and expenditure. For he knew that the wise
never come to grief owing to their always acting after full deliberation. Thinking
that the sacrifice should not be commenced, pursuant to his own resolution
only, Yudhishthira, carefully bearing upon his shoulder the weight of affairs
thought of Krishna as the fittest person to decide the matter, in as much as he
knew him. Reflecting upon his god-like feats Yudhishtira concluded that there was
nothing that was unknown to him, nothing that he could not achieve, and nothing
that he could not bear, and Yudhishthira, having come to this settled
resolution soon sent a messenger unto that master of all beings, conveying
through him blessings and speeches such as one senior in age might send to one
that is younger. And that messenger riding in a swift car arrived amongst the
Yadavas and approached Krishna who was then residing in Dwaravati. And Krishna
hearing that Yudhishtira had become desirous of seeing him, desired to see his
cousin. And quickly passing over many regions, being drawn by his own swift
horses, Krishna arrived at Indraprastha, accompanied by Indrasena. And having
arrived at Indraprastha, Janardana approached Yudhisthira without loss of time.
And Yudhisthira received Krishna with paternal-affection, and Bhima also
received him likewise. And Janardana then went with a cheerful heart to Kunti.
And worshipped then with reverence by the twins, he began to converse
cheerfully with his friend Arjuna who was over joyed at seeing him. And after
he had rested a while in a pleasant apartment and had been fully refreshed,
Yudhishthira approached him at his leisure and informedhim all about the
Rajasuya sacrifice.
"Yudhishthira said,--'I have wished to
perform the Rajasuya sacrifice. That sacrifice, however, cannot be performed by
one's wishing alone to perform it. Thou knowest, O Krishna, even thing about
the means by which it may be accomplished. He alone can achieve this sacrifice
in whom everything is possible, who is worshipped everywhere and who is the
king of kings. My friends and counsellors approaching me have said that I should
perform that sacrifice. But, O Krishna, in respect of that matter, thy words
shall be my guide. Of counsellers some from friendship do not notice the
difficulties; others from motives of self-interest say only what is agreeable.
Some again regard that which is beneficial to themselves as worthy of adoption.
Men are seen to counsel thus on matters awaiting decision. But thou, O Krishna,
art above such motives. Thou hast conquered both desire and anger. It behoveth
thee to tell me what is most beneficial to the world."
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