SECTION 20
(Astika Parva continued)
"Sauti said, 'Thus have I recited to you the whole story of
how Amrita was churned out of the Ocean, and the occasion on which the horse Uchchaihsravas
of great beauty and incomparable prowess was obtained. It was this horse about
which Kadru asked Vinata, saying, 'Tell me, amiable sister, without taking much
time, of what colour Uchchaishravas is.' And Vinata answered, 'That prince of
steeds is certainly white. What dost thou think, sister? Say thou what is its
colour. Let us lay a wager upon it.' Kadru replied, then, 'O thou of sweet
smiles. I think that horse is black in its tail. Beauteous one, bet with me
that she who loseth will become the other's slave.'
'Sauti continued, 'Thus wagering with each other about menial
service as a slave, the sisters went home, and resolved to satisfy themselves
by examining the horse next day. And Kadru, bent upon practising a deception,
ordered her thousand sons to transform themselves into black hair and speedily
cover the horse's tail in order that she might not become a slave. But her
sons, the snakes, refusing to do her bidding, she cursed them, saying, 'During
the snake-sacrifice of the wise king Janamejaya of the Pandava race, Agni shall
consume you all.' And the Grandsire (Brahman) himself heard this exceedingly
cruel curse pronounced by Kadru, impelled by the fates. And seeing that the
snakes had multiplied exceedingly, the Grandsire, moved by kind consideration
for his creatures, sanctioned with all the gods this curse of Kadru. Indeed, as
the snakes were of virulent poison, great prowess and excess of strength, and
ever bent on biting other creatures, their mother's conduct towards them--those
persecutors of all creatures,--was very proper for the good of all creatures.
Fate always inflicts punishment of death on those who seek the death of other
creatures. The gods, having exchanged such sentiments with one another,
supported Kadru's action (and went away). And Brahman, calling Kasyapa to him,
spake unto him these words, 'O thou pure one who overcomest all enemies, these
snakes begotten by you, who are of virulent poison and huge bodies, and ever
intent on biting other creatures, have been cursed by their mother. O son, do
not grieve for it in the least. The destruction of the snakes in the sacrifice
hath, indeed, been ordained long ago' Saying this, the divine
Creator of the Universe comforted Kasyapa and imparted to that illustrious
one the knowledge of neutralising poison."
And so ends the twentieth section in the Astika Parva of the Adi
Parva.
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