SECTION 175
(Chaitraratha Parva continued)
"The Gandharva continued, 'Saying this, Tapati of faultless
features, ascended the skies. The monarch thereupon again fell down on the
earth. His ministers and followers searching for him throughout the forest at length
came upon him lying on that solitary spot, and beholding that excellent king,
that mighty bowman, thus lying forsaken on the ground like a rainbow dropped
from the firmament, his minister-in-chief became like one burnt by a flame of
fire. Advancing hastily with affection and respect, the minister raised that
best of monarchs lying prostrate on the ground and deprived of his senses by
desire. Old in wisdom as in age, old in achievements as in policy, the
minister, after having raised the prostrate monarch, became easy (in mind).
Addressing the king in sweet words that were also for his good, he said, 'Blest
be thou, O sinless one! Fear not, O tiger among kings!' The minister thought
that the monarch, that great feller of hostile ranks in battle, had been lying
on the ground overcome with hunger, thirst, and fatigue. The old man then sprinkled
over the crownless head of the monarch water that was cold and rendered
fragrant with lotus-petals. Slowly regaining his consciousness, the mighty
monarch sent away all his attendants with the exception of his minister only.
After those attendants had retired at his command, the king sat upon the
mountain-breast. Having purified himself duly, the king sat upon that chief of
mountains, and began, with joined palms and upturned face, to worship Surya.
King Samvarana thought also of his chief priest Vasishtha, that best of Rishis.
The king continued to sit there day and night without intermission. The
Brahmana sage Vasishtha came there on the twelfth day: that great Rishi of soul
under perfect command knew at once by his ascetic power that the monarch had
lost his senses in consequence of Tapati. And that virtuous and best of Munis,
as soon as he knew this, desirous of benefiting the monarch who was ever
observant of vows, addressed him and gave him every assurance. The illustrious
Rishi, in the very sight of that monarch, ascended upward to interview Surya,
himself possessed of the splendour of that luminary. The Brahmana then
approached with joined hands the god of a thousand rays and introduced himself
cheerfully unto him, saying, 'I am Vasishtha.' Then Vivaswat of great energy
said unto that best of Rishis, 'Welcome art thou, O great Rishi! Tell me what
is in thy mind. O thou of great good fortune, whatever thou demandest of me, O
foremost of eloquent men, I will confer on thee, however difficult it may be
for me!' Thus addressed by Surya, the Rishi of great ascetic merit, bowing unto
the god of light, replied, saying, 'O Vibhavasu, this thy daughter, Tapati, the
younger sister of Savitri, I ask of thee for Samvarana! That monarch is of
mighty achievements, conversant with virtue, and of high soul. O firmament-ranger,
Samvarana will make a worthy husband for thy daughter.' Thus addressed by the
Rishi Vibhakara, resolved upon bestowing his daughter upon Samvarana, saluted
the Rishi, and replied unto him, saying, 'Oh, Samvarana is the best of
monarchs, thou art the best of Rishis, Tapati is the best of women. What should
we do, therefore, but bestow her on Samvarana?' With these words, the god
Tapana, made over his daughter, Tapati, of every feature perfectly faultless,
unto the illustrious Vasishtha to bestow her upon Samvarana. And the great
Rishi then accepted the girl, Tapati, and taking leave of Surya, came back to
the spot, where that bull amongst the Kurus, of celestial achievements, was.
King Samvarana, possessed by love and with his heart fixed on Tapati, beholding
that celestial maiden of sweet smiles led by Vasishtha, became exceedingly
glad. And Tapati of fair eyebrows came down from the firmament like lightning
from the clouds, dazzling the ten points of the heavens. And the illustrious
Rishi Vasishtha of pure soul approached the monarch after the latter's twelve
nights' vow was over. It was thus that king Samvarana obtained a wife after
having worshipped with like the full moon. And that mighty bowman, that
foremost one in Kuru's race having his curiosity greatly excited by what he
heard of Vasishtha's ascetic power, asked the Gandharva, saying, 'I desire to
hear of the Rishi whom thou hast mentioned as Vasishtha. O, tell me in full
about him! O chief of the Gandharvas, tell me who this illustrious Rishi was
that was the priest of our forefathers.' The Gandharva replied, 'Vasishtha is
Brahma's spiritual (lit, mind-born) son and Arundhati's husband. Ever difficult
of being conquered by the very immortals, Desire and Wrath, conquered by Vasishtha's
ascetic penances, used to shampoo his feet. Though his wrath was excited by
Viswamitra's offence, that high-souled Rishi did not yet exterminate Kusikas
the tribe whose king Viswamitra was. Afflicted at the loss of his sons, he did
not, as though powerless, though really otherwise, do any dreadful act
destructive of Viswamitra, Like the ocean transgressing not its continents,
Vasishtha transgressed not (the laws of) Yama by bringing back his children
from the domains of the king of the dead. It was by obtaining that illustrious
one who had conquered his own self that Ikshvaku and other great monarchs
acquired the whole earth. And it was by obtaining Vasishtha, as their priest,
that those monarchs performed many grand sacrifices. And, that regenerate Rishi assisted these monarchs
in the performance of their sacrifices like Brihaspati assisting the immortals.
Therefore, look ye for some accomplished and desirable Brahmana conversant with
the Vedas and in whose heart virtue prevails, to appoint as your priest. A
Kshatriya of good lineage, desirous of extending his dominions by conquering
the earth, should, O Partha, first appoint a priest. He who is desirous of
conquering the earth should have a Brahmana before him. Therefore, O Arjuna,
let some accomplished and learned Brahmana, who has his senses under complete control
and who is conversant with religion, profit and pleasure, be your priest.'"
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